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The process by which search engines continuously scan all web pages is known as “crawling.” Crawlers, also known as search bots or spiders, are small bits of code that automatically navigate the Web by following links (as well as updates to the pages they discovered before).
The information on a website is indexed after it has been crawled. The search engines try to decipher the pages, place them in appropriate categories, and index them. The search engine index is essentially a vast library containing all of the websites that have been crawled for the sole purpose of being indexed and made available for use in searches.
The algorithms, machine learning systems, and technologies that determine where websites rank on Google’s search results are collectively referred to as the algorithm.
Search engines take into account many factors, including the following, to provide the best outcomes:
As with any other complex system, regular updates and adjustments to the Google algorithm are necessary. Google typically releases two major algorithm updates per year and numerous minor updates that occur daily. They are officially announced by Google and generate considerable excitement among web admins and SEO specialists.